OBJECTIVE:-
- Evaluate two- crust pies, with particular emphasis on evaluation of the crusts.
- Identify techniques that are helpful in minimizing the soaking of pie crusts.
THIS IS THE BASIC FORMULA FOR MAKING CRUST WITH APPLE PIE FILLING
2-Crust pie 1-Crust pie
110g(1c) All purpose flour 55g All purpose flour
3g (1/4tsp) salt 1.5g salt
66g (1/3c) Shortening 33g Shortening
40ml (1/6c) Water 20 ml Water
METHOD:-
- Stir flour and salt together with a 4- tined fork. Add shortening and cut in with a pastry blender until pieces are the size of uncooked rice grains.
- Toss the flour mixture lightly with a fork while slowly adding the water. After all of the water is added, stir approximately 10 strokes with the fork until the dough forms into a ball.
- If making 2 crust, divide the dough into 2 balls of approximately equal size. Roll one of the balls into a circle of dough 1/8'' thick,using the special guides to control thickness.
- Fold the rolled dough in quarters. Unfold in a 5'' pie plate, adjusting to fit up the sides without stretching the dough.
- For a 1- crust pie, trim 1/2'' beyond the edge of the pie plate and flute the dough so that it rest on the lip of the plate.
- For a 20 crust pie, trim the dough of the bottom crust even with the edge of the pie plate.
- Roll the second crust in the same manner as the first. Fold this upper crust in quaters and set aside until the filling ( see basic formula- cherry pie) has been prepared and placed in the bottom crust.
- Unfold the second crust and adjust over the filling so that the edges extend beyond the lip of the pie plate.
- Trim the top crust 1/2'' beyond the edge of the pie plate. Fold this extension under the bottom crust that is resting on the lip of the plate; flute the dough '' sandwich'' so it rest on the lip of the pie plate.
- With a parking knife, cut a design of slits each about 1/2'' long in the center region of the upper crust.
- Bake in a preheated oven at 218C (425F) for approxiamtely 20 minutes, until the crust is golden and the juice begins to bubble ( as seen through the slits in the top crust).
This is our task for this week...
1. Thickness of the crust
1. Thickness of the crust
a) Crust 1/4'' thick- prepared pastry for 2- crust pie and apple pie filling, but roll the crust 1/4'' thick. Bake according to the basic formula.
The ingredient of 2- crust pie
Put flour together with salt and stir together with fork
Add shortening and stir it together
Slowly adding the water and after all water is added, stir approximately 10 stokes with fork until the dough form into ball
The dough form into ball
Divide the dough into 2 balls of approximately equal size
Roll one of the ball into a circle
Circle of dough 1/4 thick
Fold the rolled dough in quarters
Trim the dough of the bottom crust even with the edge of the pie plate
Put apple pie filling into the crust and roll the second crust in the same manner as the first
Fold this upper crust in quarters and set aside until the apple pie filling has been prepared and placed in the bottom crust.( Unfold the second crust and adjust over the filling so that the edges extend beyond the lip of the pie plate.)
With a paring knife, cut a design of slits each about 1/2'' long in the center region of the upper crust
Do the same step to other the different is:
b) Crust 1/4'' thick, no slit in top crust- Prepare pastry for 2- crust pie with apple pie filling, but be sure to roll crust 1/4'' thick. Do not cut slits in the top crust. Bake according to basic formula.
c) Crust 3/8'' thick- Prepare pastry for 2-crust pie with apple pie filling, but use a special board to roll crusts 3/8'' thick. Bake according to basic formula.
Before Bake ( 218C (425F) for approximately 20 minutes until the crust is golden and juice begins to bubble
Crust 1/4'' thick No slit in top crust
Apple
Pie
Treatment
|
Condition of Crust
|
Filling Palatability
|
|
Bottom
|
Top
|
||
Treat bottom crust
a.Hot filling (control)
|
Bottom ok
Sider Soggy
|
Dry
|
Stable
|
b.Coat with butter
|
Bottom ok
Sider Soggy
|
Dry
|
Unstable
|
c.Coat,egg white
|
Dry
|
Dry
|
Stable
|
d.Cold filling
|
Soggy
|
Dry
|
Unstable
|
Thickness of crust
a.1/4”
|
Bottom ok
Sider Soggy
|
Dry
|
Stable
|
b.1/4”, no slit in top
|
Bottom and Side
ok
|
Dry
|
Stable
|
c.3/8”
|
Bottom ok
Sider Soggy
|
Dry
|
Stable
|
Custard Pie
Treatment
|
Condition of Crust
|
Filling palatability
|
Variation,Filling
a.Baked crust, baked filling
|
Dry
|
Stable
|
b.Hot filling, unbaked crust
|
Medium
|
Stable
|
c.Cold filling,unbaked crust
|
Half dry
|
Stable
|
d.Partially baked crust
|
Soggy
|
Stable
|
e.Baked crust
|
Fully dry
|
Stable
|




















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